Small weather observation station in agricultural field

The field microclimate observation station is to use automatic or semi-automatic equipment to systematically observe the field microclimate with small scale and short period in the identified area (generally in the field agricultural experiment area).

Field microclimate observation station usually consists of monitoring representative instrument, supplementary observation instrument, signal recorder, environmental observation instrument and so on. The main function is to measure temperature, humidity, radiation, wind speed, wind direction, rainfall and other environmental parameters.

Farmland microclimate observation station is also called small automatic weather station, can monitor wind direction, wind speed, rainfall, temperature, relative humidity, soil temperature, soil humidity and other meteorological elements, can provide data reference for farmers sowing, medicine, fertilization, disease prevention and later field management. In addition, it is also of great significance to carry out the theoretical and applied research of farmland microclimate, the investigation, analysis and exploitation of agro-climatic resources, the defense of agro-meteorological disasters, the prediction and prevention of the occurrence and growth of pests and diseases, and the evaluation of the effect of farmland technical measures.

The function and role of farmland microclimate observation station is very important, which can be conducive to the better development of agricultural production and farmers in the changing climate environment. It can not only help farmers to manage the cultivated land scientifically, but also effectively protect the rural environment.

Farmland microclimate observation station belongs to the application of agricultural climate monitoring technology. It is a distributed climate and environment monitoring station located in the surface atmosphere, which can monitor and directly report the temperature, humidity, light, wind speed, rainfall and other meteorological and environmental parameters in real time.

The field microclimate observation station has the basic functions of reliable, real-time, load capture, storage, recording and transmission of meteorological and environmental data. In addition, the farmland microclimate observation station can make real-time judgment of various meteorological environment conditions, lay the foundation in time, and report the meteorological forecast to farmers in time, so that farmers can make accurate and reasonable farmland utilization plans and flexible disaster early warning.