Introduction to farmland microclimate observation station

Farmland microclimate observation station is a small automatic weather station designed for monitoring agro-ecological environment (such as farmland, orchards, greenhouses, livestock houses, etc.). And the environment of agricultural production activities, such as the exchange of energy and matter between climate and agricultural organisms, as well as small loops in agricultural production, such as threshing fields, spraying and storage of agricultural products.

The meteorological environment monitoring Internet of Things platform is a complete design scheme from the collection and storage of environmental data to the analysis and application, and can realize the analysis, inquiry, early warning and management of environmental information according to the needs of management business. The meteorological environment data platform is based on the online monitoring system, and integrates the Internet of Things technology, cloud technology, 3S technology, multi-network integration and other technical solutions in the design. Through real-time collection of air temperature and humidity, wind speed, wind direction, rainfall and other environmental data, to build a comprehensive, multi-level, full-coverage ecological environment monitoring network, promote the efficient and accurate transmission of environmental resources, and build a support platform for massive data resource centers and unified services.

Agricultural weather station assembly is flexible, easy to install, installation components can be set according to the field environment, according to the height of vegetation change, does not affect the growth of crops. The system uses wireless communication to transmit data and can be used alone or in multi-station networking. Data is collected, processed and analyzed by central station software.

By monitoring wind direction, wind speed, air temperature, relative humidity, atmospheric pressure, rainfall, solar radiation, light quantum, soil temperature, soil moisture, soil moisture, moisture and leaf surface moisture, the field climate Observatory can study the spatial and temporal distribution of these agricultural natural resources and agricultural natural disasters. It serves for agricultural regionalization and planning, rational distribution of crops, artificial control of microclimate and crop cultivation management.