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1. Overview of automatic weather stations in scenic spots :
Scenic area automatic weather stations are also called tourist area automatic weather stations and smart scenic spot automatic weather stations. Scenic area automatic weather stations are developed on the basis of automatic weather stations. They are a practical environmental monitoring station mainly aimed at users in cities and tourist areas. Scenic area automatic weather station monitoring projects include negative oxygen ions, pm2.5, pm10, temperature, humidity, air pressure, oxygen content, noise, wind speed, wind direction, etc. It is a product used in forestry, scenic spots, parks, environmental protection, meteorology, agriculture The monitoring system for real-time environmental meteorological monitoring and release in other fields mainly focuses on centralized monitoring and management of the air quality environment in scenic spots and humidity parks. It is an automated monitoring system that can provide 24-hour uninterrupted real-time monitoring and recording without anyone on duty. The system can monitor and record air quality in a large area, and transmit the data to a PC in real time. It uses system monitoring software to store and analyze data, and output and print historical data and curve charts. It can also provide on-site sound and light alarms and telephone alarms. , mobile phone SMS alarm, network client alarm, etc.
The automatic weather station in the scenic spot can monitor a variety of environmental elements at the same time, and can be expanded or reduced according to user needs, and can transmit data on the monitored environment 24 hours a day. Unique modular structure design, various sensors are interchangeable, and professional installation brackets are standard. The instruments and equipment can be installed on the wall or column, making later operation and maintenance extremely convenient.
2. Characteristics of automatic weather station system in scenic spots
◆ Collect air quality environment data in real time, the collection interval reaches MS level, and the response is fast.
◆ Track and record environmental changes at each point throughout the process;
◆ Users can view and analyze data through data management software, and archive and print charts or reports;
◆ LCD display allows you to see the real-time air quality environment at a glance;
◆ Digital signal output, the interface has RS485 communication. Various communication methods can be expanded according to actual needs, such as wifi, GPRS transmission, etc.;
◆ The output control function can be expanded as needed. The air quality monitoring system can cooperate well with the park spray system to realize data sharing and display. The monitoring system can operate independently in conjunction with the spray system, or can be linked and intelligently controlled with the spray system.
◆ High stability and can work 24 hours a day.
◆ The whole machine adopts lightning protection design and is not easily damaged in areas with frequent thunderstorms.
3. The scenic area automatic weather station system consists of:
The system consists of an atmospheric negative oxygen ion monitoring system, a meteorological environment monitoring system, a data display and analysis system, an early warning control system, a wireless transmission system, a background data processing system and an information monitoring and management platform; the data platform is a networked platform with an Internet architecture. It has various functions such as monitoring functions of monitoring stations and data alarm processing, recording, query, statistics, and report output.
4. The automatic weather station in the scenic area provides powerful monitoring functions, and its characteristics are as follows:
1. This system is an unattended system that continuously collects and records changes in air quality at monitoring points online in real-time and 24 hours a day. It displays and records and stores monitoring information in real-time in various ways such as numbers, graphics, and images. Monitoring Points can be expanded up to thousands of points.
2. The upper and lower alarm limits of each monitoring point can be set. When abnormal data at the monitored point occurs, an alarm signal can be automatically sent out. Alarm methods include: on-site multimedia audio, sound and light alarms, network client alarms, mobile phone short message alarms, etc. Upload alarm information and perform local and remote monitoring. The system can notify different personnel on duty at different times;
3. The air quality monitoring software uses a standard Windows full Chinese graphical interface to display and record the air quality values and curve changes of each monitoring point in real time, and to count the historical data, maximum value, minimum value and average value of the monitored quality data, cumulative data, etc. .
4. The system can be expanded with a variety of recording data analysis and processing software, which can draw bar graphs, pie charts, curve fitting and other processing. It can output in TEXT format, and can also enter office software such as EXCEL spreadsheets for data processing.
5. Powerful data processing and communication capabilities, using computer network communication technology, any computer in the local area network can access the monitoring computer, check the air quality changes at the monitoring point online, and achieve remote monitoring.
6. The control software is compiled using software engineering management, which is highly open and scalable. Due to the software-based system design concept of hardware functions and the modular and communication network design of system hardware, the system can upgrade software functions as needed. and expanded hardware types.
8. Interfaces are reserved during system design, and hardware equipment can be added or deleted at any time. The system only needs to make a small amount of changes and can be completed in a short time.
9. All systems are reliably grounded to prevent static electricity.
10. The system uses single-channel and multi-channel bus wiring, which greatly reduces the amount of wiring engineering, wire materials, and project costs. And because it is a digital signal, there will be no transmission errors or signal losses.
5. Product Configuration of Scenic Area Automatic Weather Station Scenic Area Negative Oxygen Ion Online Monitoring Technology Solution
category | name | parameter | unit |
1 | LED display screen | Size: 2*1 meters Includes mounting bracket | 1 set |
2 | Air negative oxygen ions | Measurement method: cylindrical electrode suction type; Measuring range: 0~100,000/cm³, resolution 1/cm³; Measurement error: reading ±10%; ion mobility ≤ ±20%; Measurement resolution: 1 piece/cm³; Sampling frequency: 10 times/s; Ion mobility: 0.4~1.0 (cm2/V·sec) Power supply: built-in 3.7V 2000mAh lithium battery; working environment: Temperature: -40℃-60℃ Humidity: 10~70% RH; Average power consumption: ≤1.4W; Main body size: 120×80×38 (mm); Protection level: IP41; Net weight: 400g; | 1 set |
3 | oxygen content | Oxygen content measurement range 0~25%Vol Oxygen content measurement accuracy: ±3%FS | 1 set |
4 | Atmospheric temperature and humidity | Temperature measurement range: -40~60℃ Temperature accuracy: ±0.3℃ Humidity measurement range: 0~100% RH Humidity accuracy: ±3% | 1 set |
5 | Wind speed and direction | Wind speed measurement range: 0~60m/s Wind speed accuracy: ±(0.3+0.03V)m/s Wind direction measurement range: 0~360° Wind direction accuracy: ±3° | 1 set |
6 | Atmospheric pressure | Atmospheric pressure measurement range: 10~1100hpa Atmospheric pressure accuracy: ±0.3 hPa | 1 set |
7 | Particulate matter monitoring (pm2.5/pm10/TSP) | Measuring range: 25~500 ug/m3 Particulate matter measurement resolution: 0.01mg/m3 Particle measurement accuracy: ±10% relative to standard particles | 1 set |
8 | noise | Measuring range: 30~130dB Frequency:31.5Hz~8kHz Accuracy:±1.5dB | 1 set |
9 | Data collector | Ambient temperature -40 — 75 ℃ Sampling frequency 0.5s/time Working power supply: 220VAC Display form: LCD display Power consumption: The power consumption of the whole machine is no more than 2W Data storage capacity: 4M Function: Intelligent collection, storage, parameter setting functions. Storage capacity: 100,000 pieces of data Standard: RS485 port, can be connected to PC or laptop The standard MODBUS protocol can be provided for users to implement secondary programming of the host computer software. Communication method: GPRS/GSM/wifi/SMS communication method. (Optional according to customer requirements). Has external interface extension function. Programming operations for setting or reading various parameters of the device can be performed on-site or remotely The circuit design is reasonable and has strong ability to resist external interference. | 1 set |
10 | Data collection software | Used for computer data collection, real-time clock, timing storage, parameter setting, negative oxygen ion parameters and meteorological historical data power-down protection and other functions | 1 set |
11 | Anticorrosive wood landscape pavilion | Can be used to upgrade LED large screen brackets |
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6. Relevant technical indicators
Common negative oxygen ion level standards and their relationship with health
environmental conditions | Negative ion concentration (pieces/cm2) | grade | relationship with health | |
Factory building operated by multiple people | 0-50 | ≤500 | Level 1 | induce various diseases |
urban interior | 60-150 | Can easily induce physiological disorders, etc. | ||
Street green area | 200-500 | On the verge of inducing physiological disorders | ||
garden | 500-900 | level 2 | Basic needs for maintaining human health | |
wilderness | 900-1200 | Level 3 | Enhance human immunity and antibacterial power | |
mountain top, forest | 1200-1800 | level 4 | Kill and reduce disease transmission | |
1800-2100 | Level 5 | Has natural healing power | ||
forest, waterfall | ≥2100 | Level 6 | Has therapeutic and rehabilitation functions |